} Growers were from Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, and Paulding Counties. Pima Cotton, Planted Acres by County 2021 The authors wish to thank the cooperators from Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, and Paulding Counties who participated in this research study. For all of your agriculture and natural resources updates. BR-PL-RGBChor.png PE-PR-RGBChor.png .tie-cat-14 .cat-box-content {border-bottom-color:Array; } var width = jQuery(this).val().length * 8; Oats: Oats are one of the most widely grown small grain forages in Michigan and are better adapted to cool wet soils than barley. .page-id-118337 header, .page-id-118337 footer { body.dark-skin #groups-list-options a.selected, It is excellent for weed suppression and erosion control and can be used in coastal areas due to its salt tolerance and ability to prevent saline seep. #theme-header, Choropleth map displaying all rice planted acres by county. .form-submit #submit, For information on management, visit https://stepupsoy.osu.edu/winter-malting-barleyand search for the Extension publication Management of Ohio Winter Malting Barley. Aphids, leafhoppers, root-knot nematodes, armyworms, and a variety of other pests can be reduced by growing barley. } Choropleth map displaying all rice harvested acres by county. } Two of the cooperators also had Scala two-row barley planted in adjacent fields. Choropleth map displaying all rice production by county. You can also hand or machine drill by planting seeds at a depth of 1.5 to 2 inches. There are seven categories with the highest concentration of acres in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia. Economic Considerations Initial investments include land preparation and purchase of seed. The average harvest date for barley on these sites was June 26 (range of June 25 to June 29). (about 2 bushels) of seed per acre. This disturbance will trigger some scattered showers over the far northern tier countiesMore from Chief Meteorologist Ryan Martin, March 1, 2023 We start with some clouds today as an area of low pressure passes by to our north out of MI and into southern Ontario. Use these guideline calculations for fertilizer N: STN = nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) measured to a depth of 24 in. #main-nav ul ul, Your email address will not be published. .tie-cat-8559 a.more-link {background-color:Array;} The average dry grain yield for Scala was 90.5 bushels per acre (range of 86 to 95 bushels per acre). jQuery(this).find(".live-search_ajaxy-selective-input").focus(); 3.1 maturity) of soybean as a first crop (adjacent or same field) and double crop after barley. A future CORN article will capture the soybean yield and economic data averaged from these sites. Some farmers have even achieved more than this. .pagination span.current, A typical recommended rate for small ponds is 1 pound of straw per 2000 gallons of water, though manufacturers of packaged barley straw products vary on their recommended rates. color: #ffffff; But for those undecided about planting wheat, its important to note that removing the straw does not impact the agronomic benefits seen with planting wheat as the majority of organic matter comes from the roots. Seven out of nine sites met malt quality. display: none !important; Choropleth map displaying barley planted acres by county. display: none !important; Other Spring Wheat, Production by County - 2021 There are seven categories with the highest concentration of production in Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, and Washington. There are four categories with the highest concentration of acres in California. color :#ffffff; Regents of the University of Minnesota. #reading-position-indicator { Additionally, three of these cooperators harvested wheat straw. A bushel weighs approximately 48 pounds. The average harvest date for barley on these sites was June 26th (range of June 25-June 29). In summary, much is yet to be learned on barley production in Northwest Ohio. . While growing a newly re-introduced crop could be a consideration on your farm, it may not be for everyone. All spring grains should be sown with a grain drill to a depth of 1 to 1-1/2 inches. Throughout the 2018 growing season, we had the opportunity to work with eight growers across nine field-scale, test sites for growing winter malting barley in Northwest Ohio. SW-YI-RGBChor.png As a cover crop in spring, it is possible to grow further north than any other cereals due to its short growing period. The average dry grain yield (adjusted to 13.5% moisture) across the nine Northwest Ohio sites was 86.5 bushels per acre with a range of 57.9 to 105.6 bushels per acre for Puffin. In the study, double-cropping barley and sudangrass produced 4.9 tons of dry matter per acre when barley was harvested at the boot stage (1.7 tons from barley) followed by grazing Trudan sudangrass for 41 days (mid-August through September). } It's one of the reasons the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee (OCCC) included a pilot project of measuring straw yield as part of their variety performance trials in 2017. Choropleth map displaying other spring wheat production by county. To summarize, the barley data over nine sites in 2018 shows these averages for the variety Puffin: harvest date of June 26, barley yield of 86.5 bushels per acre, straw yield of 1.01 ton per acre and barley quality of 11.6% protein, 98.5% germination, 87.5% plumpness and .45 ppm DON. This is reliant on weather conditions. Some farmers have even achieved more than this. #buddypress a.button, font-size : 15px; Two of the cooperators also had Scala two-row barley planted in adjacent fields. Choropleth map displaying peanut production by county. If you have trouble accessing this page and need to request an alternate format, contact u@osu.edu. If barley is grown on sandy soils, either broadcast 25 lb. There was not a statistical difference in straw yield (LSD .27 ton per acre at p value < 0.05). .tie-cat-60 .cat-box-content {border-bottom-color:Array; } display: none !important; Production is in total bushels. For the purposes of clear discussion and analysis, the remainder of the data was taken on Puffin barley sites only. There are seven categories with the highest concentration of acres in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia. Grain Farmers of OntarioGrain Farmers of Ontario is the provinces largest commodity organization, representing Ontarios 28,000 barley, corn, oat, soybean and wheat farmers. Choropleth map displaying sorghum for grain yield per harvested acre by county. Barley is an easy to grow, inexpensive crop with several valuable advantages. Winter barley production increased by 35.3% to 3.5 million tonnes in 2019 .T his is explained by an increase in the . ~ Providing Timely, Accurate and Useful Statistics in Service to U.S. Agriculture ~, County and District Geographic Boundaries, Crop Condition and Soil Moisture Analytics, Agricultural Statistics Board Corrections, Still time to respond to the 2022 Census of Agriculture, USDA to follow up with producers who have not yet responded, Still time to respond to the 2022 Puerto Rico Census of Agriculture, USDA to follow-up with producers who have not yet responded (Puerto Rico - English), 2022 Census of Agriculture due next week Feb. 6, Corn and soybean production down in 2022, USDA reports This years performance trials also include fungicide treated versus untreated test plots. There are seven categories with the highest concentration of production in Montana and North Dakota. This project was funded in part through Growing Forward 2 (GF2), a federal-provincial-territorial initiative. } Advertisement Columbus, OH 43210 #main-nav ul li.current-page-ancestor a:hover, The information presented here, along with any trade names used, is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement is made by Ohio State University Extension is implied. Winter Wheat, Yield per Harvested Acre by County - 2021 There are six categories with the highest yields in Arizona and California. } 2018 Barley and Wheat Yield Comparison on 4 Sites in NW Ohio, No significant difference in yield; LSD 11.7 bu/ac at p value <0.05. One of the most frequently asked questions about cereal varieties is what is the straw yield?, says Peter Johnson, an agronomist with RealAgriculture.com and an OCCC committee member involved in the project. WW-YI-RGBChor.png body.dark-skin #buddypress div.item-list-tabs ul li.current a, Previously published in OSU Extension C.O.R.N. .search-block .search-button, addSize([800,600], [[468, 60]]).//Tablethorizontal Oats, Yield per Harvested Acre by County - 2021 Yield varies but about 6-7 bales/ac, sometimes more. } Thank you, your email will be added to the mailing list once you click on the link in the confirmation email. 2018 Average Soybean Plant Date and Rate. Choropleth map displaying barley harvested acres by county. Website: https://ask.usda.gov/s/, June Turner, Director Email: / Phone: (202) 720-8257, Find contact information for Regional and State Field Offices. Choropleth map displaying barley production by county. Throughout the 2018 growing season, we had the opportunity to work with eight growers across nine field-scale, test sites for growing winter malting barley in Northwest Ohio. There was not a statistical difference in straw yield (LSD .27 ton/acre at p value < 0.05). } Two of the cooperators also had Scala two-row barley planted in adjacent fields. jQuery(this).width(width); Use these credits when the soil NO3 - N test is not used. vomitoxin or DON) and other quality metrics. display: none !important; Barley, Harvested Acres by county - 2021 flatter the yield response in the barley and nitrogen rates can be held at 120-130kgs/ha without influencing yield or lodging too much . } .tie-cat-128 .cat-box-content {border-bottom-color:Array; } } Sara runs a 5-acre homestead with her own chickens, horses and a veggie patch. Plugged combines were also an issue at the other research sites, but there will still be relevant data to share with farmers. Its one of the reasons the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee (OCCC) included a pilot project of measuring straw yield as part of their variety performance trials in 2017. Table 3. Choropleth map displaying pima cotton production by county. } .breaking-news span.breaking-news-title {background: #e30000;} display: none !important; There are seven categories with the greatest concentration of high yields in the Corn Belt states. .page-id-113009 header, .page-id-113009 footer { The size of the plant doesnt affect the amount of seed it carries, so it is really just useful to grow taller barley if you want to grow the crop and use the straw produced as another product. In fertile soil, barley can yield 20% more than a wheat crop. Additionally, three of these cooperators harvested wheat straw. In 2018 at these sites, barley harvest occurred six days earlier on average than wheat harvest. There are seven categories with the highest yields in Arizona, Colorado, and northern Rocky Mountain States. Location. WW-PL-RGBChor.png Corn for Grain, Harvested Acres by County 2021 Choropleth map displaying corn for grain harvested acres by county. For the purposes of clear discussion and analysis, the remainder of the data was taken on Puffin barley sites only. 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