what birthdays were drafted in vietnam australia
Apr 22 316 Esmated 6.4M Vietnam Era Veterans. If an applicant was balloted out and so granted indefinite deferment, the application expired. Dec 1 129 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1946 to 30 June 1946. Oct 15 171 Present The U.S. currently operates under an all-volunteer armed forces policy. The general impression given by serving Army officers at the time is that more national servicemen were keen to serve in Vietnam than were needed, and that those unwilling to serve there were transferred to units serving only in Australia. Jan 7 306 Training under the National Service Vocational Training Scheme where the Army believed a national serviceman's skills could be supplemented by a course of study or a refresher course, whether full-time, part-time or by correspondence, or if the serviceman had no job to return to on completing national service. King was unsuccessful and performed the rest of his national service. Jehovah's Witnesses, Mennonites, the Amish, and Quakers are all considered Peace Churches who are opposed to any kind of military service. The ceremony, up to the drawing of the first marble, was open to representatives of the press, radio and television, but the drawing of marbles was conducted in secret. For example, a man with a #131 was ordered to report for his Physical Exam in February 1970 and classified 1-A, then ordered to report for Induction into the US Army in May 1970. July 2, 3, 9, 11, 12, 14, 19, 20, 23, 25, 29, 31, August 3, 8, 12, 14, 20, 21, 22, 23, 28, 30, October 1, 2, 7, 10, 11, 12, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 25, Birthdates drawn in the tenth National Service ballot: 22 September 1969. Farmers, seasonal workers and others who could not join or train with normal units because of the nature of their employment or because there were no units nearby were entitled to join, and were required to serve for six years. Roy Forward and Bob Reece (eds), Conscription in Australia, University of Queensland Press, St Lucia, Queensland, 1968, is the most comprehensive, but does not include the 1968 amendments to the National Service Act. How Did Press Coverage Of Events During The Vietnam War Affect The United States? The day-to-day operation of the scheme was largely handled by the department's regional offices in the capital cities and, in country areas, by offices of the Commonwealth Employment Service. Use this login for Shop items, and image, film, sound reproductions, Appendix: The national service scheme, 1964-72, No longer liable to be called up: 102 134, Unavailable for call-up as at 31 December 1972: 21 876, Called up and enlisted in the Army: 63 740, Available for call-up subject to meeting the standards required for Army service and the outcome of applications for exemption or deferment: 10 187. Jun 7 85 January 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 21, 23, 27, 28, February 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 9,12, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, March 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29,30, April 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, May 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12, 14, 19, 22, 23, 26, 30, June 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 20, 21, 25, 26, 29, Birthdates drawn in the second National Service ballot: 10 September 1965. 1, 1969, giving young men a random number tied to their birthdays. Jan 10 325 Reservists killed: 5,977 National Guard: 6,140 served: 101 died. Later, the obligation was 140 days of training (77 days full-time) and three years of service in the CMF. Mar 29 362 However, some people will slip through the cracks in the system, and some will win in court. The second examination was an interview, in which men were asked details of their education and employment history so the Army could use what occupational skills they possessed. On December 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. The Pentagon's response to the question about combat deaths by draftees showed that as of June 30, 1969, 11,946 out of 36,954 Americans killed in action were draftees. The National Service scheme was introduced by the Menzies Government in November 1964 and operated until December 1972, when the newly elected Whitlam Labor Government suspended it. Jan 14 238 Aug 30 333 Jan 23 118 When Did The Last Us Military Personnel Leave Vietnam? Feb 16 212 This was all entirely at random. Written by gmu computer science requirements imperial state crown kohinoor what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. The Selective Service System, otherwise known as the draft or conscription, requires almost all male U.S. citizens and immigrants, ages 18 through 25, to register with the government. Third, as not all those balloted in were called up, the Government did not want to be put in the position of explaining why some men balloted in were not called up. Selective Service continues to register only men, ages 18 through 25. National servicemen on full-time duty were liable for what was called 'special overseas service', which included combat duties in Vietnam. I got my start in education as a teacher, working with students in grades K-12. I've worked with students of all ages and backgrounds, and I love helping them unlock their full potential. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. What US cities would be targets in a nuclear war? Sep 17 255 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1945 to 30 June 1945. The scheme was based on a birthday ballot of twenty-year-old men who had registered their names with the Department of Labour and National Service (DLNS). Jul 28 88 May 3 40 Aug 11 324 The National Service Act did not refer to Torres Strait Islanders. This event determined the order of call for induction during calendar year 1970; that is, for registrants born between January 1, 1944, and December 31, 1950. Jun 13 69 Dec 23 162 Nov 17 143 May 2 298 More specifically, 9,087,000 military personnel served during the entire war, but only 1,728,344 men were drafted. For a general outline of the scheme, see 'Australian National Service Scheme: Outline of National Service Scheme introduced in November 1964', August 1966, DLNS file SC64/80, CRS B142, NAA, Melbourne. Approximately 20% of new recruits need a waiver for their weight to attend boot camp. Service Records The National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St. Louis maintains Vietnam War Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF). Web the calculator, of course, does not use your birth year because many of us were born well after the vietnam war. Apr 3 83 what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. Australian War Memorial, Canberra. Aug 9 106 This event determined the order of call for induction during calendar year 1970; that is, for registrants born between January 1, 1944, and December 31, 1950. What is the weather like in vietnam in february? Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1947 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Aug 25 286 New regulations commencing in January 1967 during the fifth registration period exempted nationals of Denmark, Switzerland, Morocco, Peru, Venezuela and Argentina from national service under treaties providing for mutual exemption from military service. Feb 5 214 Mar 12 300 The men will be examined for mental, physical, and moral fitness for military service. Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology (Mit), Missouri University Of Science And Technology, State University Of New York Health Science Center At Brooklyn, Suny College Of Environmental Science And Forestry, The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University Of Texas Medical Branch At Galveston, The University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences, University At Buffalo Suny School Of Engineering And Applied Sciences, University Of California, Los Angeles (Ucla), University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign, University Of Maryland Baltimore County (Umbc), University Of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, University Of Tennessee Health Science Center, University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. What age groups were drafted in Vietnam? Reservists killed: 5,977 National Guard: 6,140 served: 101 died. Growing criticism and suspicion of the secrecy of the ballot led to increasing pressure on the Government to publish the birthdates. the sharon the villages, fl seating chart limbe omnisport stadium what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. What amounted to financial assistance from the Army continued after the end of full-time service. Dec 13 163 These sons can be drafted. What was the draft lottery number in 1971? That left younger men in limbo, not knowing when or if they would be drafted. Three factors may explain the rise. Aug 23 116 N71 gives the results of the lottery held on August 5, 1971, for men born in 1952. What Song Was Written In Support Of The Vietnam War? Young men who had reached the age of eighteen years and nine months, and men aged twenty who had been granted indefinite deferment or exemption, could volunteer for national service. The fact that a man's birthday was not drawn, or that he was in a class of persons not called up, was disregarded. Mar 23 256 After filing for conscientious objector status, the serving soldier was granted leave without pay until his application was heard. Feb 29 285, MARCH Men who had not obtained the Intermediate Certificate at school were required to sit an aptitude test conducted by a psychologist. The first men drafted would be those turning age 20 during the calendar year of the lottery. The magistrate was obliged to consider the extent to which the applicant's evidence was true, how long he had held his beliefs, how he had formed them, and to what extent he upheld them. May 8 321 Sep 12 242 Men chosen by this ballot (’balloted in’) had to perform 2 years continuous full-time service in the Australian Regular Army. Those who served overseas in a 'special service' capacity could qualify for assistance in building or purchasing a home under the War Service Homes Act. Subject to vacancies, these men were employed in the Arrny in their civilian occupation, though the Army could not guarantee that every skilled man would be so employed. Jul 30 287 What Major Is Kent State University Known For? For most of the war the Government denied that this practice existed. Jul 23 172 In total, fourteen men were imprisoned for failing to obey a call-up notice. Oct 29 229 Nov 10 282 Mar 1 108 Dec 9 43 Aug 16 44 All male citizens between the ages of 18 and 26 are required to register for the draft and are liable for training and service until the age of 35. This drawing determined the order of. Until legislative amendments in 1967, immigrants whose parents were naturalised Australians could renounce their citizenship and avoid callup. As the number of twenty-year-old men was greater than the number needed for the annual intakes, a ballot was held about four to six weeks after the close of each registration period to select those to be considered for callup. 124-34. During the 1972 election campaign the Australian Labor Party promised that 'all men imprisoned under the National Service Act will be released, pending prosecutions discontinued and existing convictions expunged'. Pensions, medical treatment and war-service-home rights under the Repatriation (Special Overseas Service) Act for those injured or killed in Vietnam on service. What Did The Vietnamese Call American Soldiers? Jan 6 224 The Act also revised provisions concerning conscientious objection, providing for special tribunals to determine claims and making it possible for an individual to be recognised as a conscientious objector to a particular war. Those women who served in the past and those who serve today in ever increasing numbers all volunteered for military service. Bruce Springsteen: 119, September 23, 1949 Sylvester Stallone: 327, July 6, 1946 Samuel Alito: 032, April 1, 1950 Clarence Thomas: 109, June 23, 1948 Dan Quayle: 210, February 4, 1947 Al Gore: 030, March 31, 1948 Bill Clinton: 311, August 19, 1946 George W. Bush: 327, July 6, 1946 Billy Crystal: 354, March 14, 1947 (See Commonwealth Parliamentary Debates, vol. After eighteen months of lobbying from members of the rural community and members of the Country Party, Cabinet decided on 19 May 1966 to create special Citizen Military Forces units in each State in which men could serve in one or two concentrated periods each year rather than at the usual night parades and short camps throughout the year. 1-Y Registrant qualified for service only in time of war or national emergency. The National Service Act 1951 and its subsequent amendments were repealed by the Defence Legislation Amendment Act of 1992. Mar 30 217 Jun 3 301 Nov 8 97 Indefinite deferments were granted to registrants who married before callup; to those with a serious criminal record or who posed a security risk; and to those who had joined the part-time Citizen Military Forces, Citizen Naval Force or Citizen Air Force. National servicemen received the same pay and service benefits as Regular Army volunteers. Cabinet Papers are another source of information. In country Victoria, national service cases were heard in 'normal courts' in the 'normal course of business', while in Melbourne the Chief Stipendiary Magistrate assigned special courts, in which any one of half a dozen magistrates would preside, for hearing conscientious objector and exceptional hardship cases. Oct 3 244 Do you need a passport to go to Victoria BC on a cruise? Emergency Line (+555) 959-595-959. funny british nicknames for guys. The justification for this was that liability for service rested on the individual, not the family. The third Vietnam draft lottery was on Aug. 5, 1971, for men born in Since few men between the ages of 26 and 35 were ever drafted, how- ever, men who were able to maintain a college deferment until their 26th birthday could avoid service. Do females have to register for Selective Service? Aug 17 154 Aug 15 102 National servicemen could volunteer for an additional period of service at any time. Can you fast track a passport at the post office? Jan 8 199 Nov 20 185 Jul 26 303 WASHINGTON, Feb. 11The war in Vietnam has claimed more than 12,000 deaths among draftees, most of them in the army, the Pentagon said today. Appendix from Peter Edwards, A nation at war : Australian politics, society and diplomacy during the Vietnam War 19651975: the official history of Australia's involvement in Southeast Asian conflicts 1948-1975, volume VI, Allen & Unwin, Crows Nest, NSW, 1997. The Government soon closed the loophole and from 8 December 1965 registrants who had enlisted in the Citizen Forces had to serve a total of six years irrespective of whether they were balloted in or out. January 1, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 21, 22, 26, 31, Birthdates drawn in the fifteenth National Service ballot: 24 March 1972. They were allowed to serve in other ways, however, but in a civilian capacity. Free legal advice for those requiring assistance on matters relating to financial commitments and re-entry to civil employment. Aug 18 141 The procedure was supervised by senior officers of the army and the DLNS, and the marbles drawn were checked and crosschecked in the DLNS central office. Sep 16 207 Dec 31 100, Heavy artillery firing in the Vietnam War zone, I-A-0 Conscientious objector available for noncombatant military service only, I-C Member of the armed forces of the U.S., the Coast and Geodetic Survey, or the Public Health Service, I-D Member of reserve component or student taking military training, I-H Registrant not currently subject to processing for induction, I-0 Conscientious objector available for civilian work contributing to the maintenance of the national health, safety, or interest, I-S Student deferred by statute (High School), I-Y Registrant available for military service, but qualified for military only in the event of war or national emergency, I-W Conscientious objector performing civilian work contributing to the maintenance of the national health, safety, or interest, II-A Registrant deferred because of civilian occupation (except agriculture or activity in study), II-C Registrant deferred because of agricultural occupation, II-D Registrant deferred because of study preparing for the ministry, II-S Registrant deferred because of activity in study, III-A Registrant with a child or children; registrant deferred by reason of extreme hardship to dependents, IV-A Registrant who has completed service; sole surviving son, IV-D Minister of religion or divinity student, IV-F Registrant not qualified for any military service, IV-G Registrant exempt from service during peace (surviving son or brother), IV-W Conscientious objector who has completed alternate service contributing to the maintenance of the national health, safety, or interest in lieu of induction into the Armed Forces of the United States, V-A Registrant over the age of liability for military service. Jan 28 77 Sep 30 315, OCTOBER Tim O'Brien, the author of the novel "The Things They Carried" , illustrates his story about being drafted into the Vietnam Wart and his personal experience. Nov 6 76 Oct 8 283 December 1, 1969 was the first draft lottery held since 1942, during World War II. Numbered marbles, each representing two birthdates, were placed in a barrel. May 31 313, JUNE During the Vietnam War era, between 1964 and 1973, the U.S. military drafted 2.2 million American men out of an eligible pool of 27 million. Approximately 70% of those killed in Vietnam were volunteers. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. Apr 14 231 October 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 19, 29, 30. In May 1966 the Government introduced an amendment to the Electoral Act which gave the vote to members of the Defence Force under 21 years of age who had served or were serving on 'special duty' in a 'special area' as defined in the Repatriation Act. Once they had registered, late registrants not defined as defaulters proceeded as though they had registered on time, a policy employed to handle their cases quickly. Posted on November 29th, 2021. Jul 19 227 Dec 4 165 Feb 22 290 The waiving of non-British immigrants' obligation for national service came under criticism from the public, the press and Parliament on the grounds that immigrants living in Australia should have the same responsibilities as Australian nationals. August 3, 6, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, October 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 23, 25, 29, November 3, 4, 12, 14, 15, 16, 22, 24, 27, December 6, 10, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 21, 24, 25, 26, 28, 31. First, it believed that publishing the ballot results would encourage men to register only after their ballot, having first waited to see which birthdays were drawn. September 3, 5, 11, 13, 15, 18, 24, 25, 26, 28, October 1, 4, 5, 10, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, 29, November 2, 3, 8, 11, 13, 14, 15, 23, 24, 27, December 1, 5, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 20, 22, 27, 28, 29, Birthdates drawn in the fourteenth National Service ballot: 17 September 1971. Draft-age men were assigned a number between one and 366, depending on their birthday. The process was the same for those who registered and applied for total or partial exemption. Apr 17 260 The first ping-pong ball drawn by Congressman Alexander Pirnie of the House Armed Services Committee was September 14th. The final step was to take the case to the High Court of Australia. February 3, 6, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, April 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 25, 27, June 8, 12, 14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 27, 28, 30, Birthdates drawn in the third National Service ballot: 1 March 1966. Jun 30 209, JULY Ages range from 97 to 55 years old (born between 1918 and 1960). Obtaining a student deferment, if the student wishes to attend or remain in school largely to avoid the draft. Aug 21 291 You may be prosecuted and face a fine of up to $250,000 and jail time of up to five years. In addition the DLNS obtained information on defaulters from employers, newspapers, periodicals and anonymous individuals. May 25 361 Vietnam era veterans are those who served during the time of the Vietnam war but didnt set foot in the country of Vietnam. Is Social Security getting another stimulus check? Jan 2 159 Another alternative was to join the National Guard or the Reserve, go to basic training, and then serve out ones military obligation on training weekends and short active duty tours. Local boards called men classified 1-A, 18-1/2 through 25 years old, oldest first. Mar 2 29 Nov 16 107 One of those changes was the institution of a draft lottery, which gave young men a random number between 1 and 366 corresponding to their birthdays. the only son, the last son to carry the family name, and sole surviving son must register with Selective Service. What was the highest draft number called in 1972? In May the following year, the issue was brought before Cabinet, where it was deemed impractical to amend existing arrangements. Enter your birthday below to find out. Oct 2 125 Congressman Alexander Pernie, of New York, drew the first number: September 14th 001.. Feb 3 297 Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1948 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. May 11 37 what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. We pay our respects to elders past and present. Jun 28 222 Those objecting to national service, or merely to combatant duties while performing it, had to prove their beliefs to a court at their own expense. Oct 13 138 You can still serve the U.S. Armed Forces if you are obese by receiving a medical waiver. Of the total deaths, 23,366 were in the army, and 11,322 were army draftees. Oct 9 342 Oct 17 288 Mar 16 166 Apr 19 336 Sep 29 151 If Congress and the president authorize a draft: The Selective Service System will start calling registered men age 18-25 for duty. Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1947 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Nov 1 19 Feb 19 25 Officially, national servicemen could not be posted according to their wishes and therefore could not choose whether or not they served in Vietnam, although a national serviceman could apply to his commanding officer to remain in Australia on compassionate grounds. Your generous donation will be used to ensure the memory of our Defence Forces and what they have done for us, and what they continue to do for our freedom remains today and into the future. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1948 to 30 June 1948. Jul 17 98 Other relevant sources include Lt.-Col. M.M. van Gelder, 'Australia's Selective National Service Training Scheme 1965-72', Defence Force Journal, no. Mar 8 213 The Vietnam vet is one who was assigned within the combat zone of the country and its surrounding waters. From 1968, membership of the Defence Forces Retirement Benefit scheme, giving national servicemen and their dependents invalidity, death and retirement cover. galleries are progressively closed from 4 pm. Checks were made on Commonwealth electoral records, the records of the Commonwealth Employment Service, the Department of Social Services' child endowment records, and the Department of Immigration's records, mainly incoming passenger cards. Draftees accounted for 30.4% ( 17,725) of combat deaths in Vietnam. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. The minimum service obligation in the Regular Army was three or six years. The Government employed a number of methods for tracing these men. They were, however, required to meet conditions of entry and one of these conditions was that they had resided in Australia for a year. Oct 12 72 Duncan expressed the hope that repeal of the National Service Act would 'remove this last vestige of an unhappy and divisive episode in our history'. Aboriginal Australians could, however, volunteer for national service. These included fines for burning registration cards, filling in false registration cards and making false statements. The drawing of the ballot was conducted as a ceremony under the supervision of a representative of the Government and the marbles were drawn by a 'distinguished citizen' not associated with the administration of the scheme.